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Rahul felt awkward while starting a conversation with someone whom he was meeting for the first time and didn’t know about his stammering. A lot of things go in his mind at that point — how they’ll react? what they’ll think? He must be wasting his time and they might be thinking the same thing. He feels worst when someone completes his sentence before he could and he feel ashamed. It is something that he faced since childhood and got bullied in his school by my classmates.”

Well, this is about the feelings and experiences of a person who has had stammering issues since childhood. Some of us might have come across people who stammer while talking. Some of us have many questions in our mind regarding this like what is actually happening with them? Why do they stammer? Is it for a few moments or do they always talk like this? Do they have some disability? Is there any cure for that? How do they cope with this situation?

Teentalkindia experts guide you find the answers to all the questions.

What is stammering?

It is a speech disorder where a person finds it hard to start a word or they repeat words. Their lips and jaws may tremble, their eyes may blink faster while they try to speak something.

According to the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association, some individuals who stammer appear extremely tense or are out of breath when they talk. Their speech may be completely “Blocked”.

Stammering is common when a child first tries to speak and most children tend to overcome this until the age of 5. Nearly 1 per cent of the population experiences stammering till adolescence or adulthood and that’s when they seek professional help and speech therapies to overcome the challenge.

Bollywood celebrities also experienced stammering –

Hritik Roshan suffered from stuttering and he took speech therapy to speak fluently. He still does speech exercises daily.

Sameera Reddy also spoke about her struggles to overcome a stammering problem. 

Reasons for Stuttering –

Although there is no specific cause for this by collecting scientific evidence, it can be said that stammering is genetic as well as neurological. If it has been detected early then it won’t take long to fix.

Although psychological factors do contribute to worsening this issue for the individuals who already face it. Stress, social anxiety embarrassment, nervousness, and low self-esteem are some of the psychological factors.

Treatment –  

The treatment of a person who stammers is possible. A trained speech therapist can help them overcome. There are various therapies used by speech therapists like fluency shaping therapy, stuttering modification therapy, electronic fluency therapy, etc which help the person to stammer less and speak fluently.

How to talk to a person who stammer?

The first thing to keep in mind as listeners is that people who stutter have many things to share and they want to communicate with others as anyone else. If someone doesn’t maintain an eye-contact, stares at other things while they are talking, it might seem insulting to them and their stuttering might get worsened as they feel more nervous.

The listener’s focus should be on the information they are trying to receive rather than how they are receiving it. Exuding a patient, attentive and calm attitude while listening to them helps them speak without feeling anxious.

Sometimes without the intention of being disrespectful, we do some mistakes like completing the sentences for them or telling them to relax for some time. We might be saying these things to make them feel comfortable but these can make them more nervous and anxious and worsen their speech. 

In the end, we all need to keep one thing in mind. They’re just like us, just as smart as us. So we must make them feel like they’re just like us, instead of making them feel awkward about something they’re already uncomfortable with. 

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